Cyrtochilum macranthum

Cyrtochilum macranthum

Cyrtochilum macranthum                                                                                       photo Z 
   
taxonomy       described by (Lindley)  Kraenzlin, Friedrich Wilheilm Ludwig
  published in       Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin - Dahlem  7 : 95    1917
     
  family Orchidaceae 
  subfamily Epidendroideae
  tribe Cymbidieae
  subtribe Oncidiinae
  genus Cyrtochilum  Hooker 1816
     
  metabolism CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night.
    (K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013)
    it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots.
     
native of origin cloud forests of Colombia (Calì), Ecuador (Bolivar, Chimborazo, Pallatanga, Citopaxi,
    Imbabura, Cotachachi, Loja, Napo, Pichincha, Quito, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe)
    Peru (Amazonas, Bagua, Cajamarca, Piura, Chota, Hualgayoc)
  altitude 2200 - 3400 m  (7260 - 11220 ft)
  habitat climate informations from Cajamarca (Cajamarca, Peru)
    Köppen climate classification : Bsk, cold-dry steppe climate
    the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 2500 m / 8250 ft) :
    Cyrtochilum macranthum a gr uk
  photoperiod in Cajamarca this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 12 h 28 m' to 11 h 32 m'
  life form epiphyte
  brightness   partial shade
     
inflorescence    length 50 cm (20"), basal
  nr flowers 4 - 6
  size single flower  6 L 6 cm  (2.4" L 2.4") - inflorescence  L  cm
  duration inflorescence30 days
  time to bloom from birth, ≈ days   
     
CITES appendix II

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