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taxonomy |
described by |
Lindley, John |
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published in |
The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 62 1833 |
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family |
Orchidaceae |
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subfamily |
Epidendroideae |
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tribe |
Cymbidieae |
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subtribe |
Cymbidiinae |
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genus |
Cymbidium Swartz 1799 |
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chromosomes |
2n = 40 |
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metabolism |
CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. |
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(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) |
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it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. |
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native of |
origins |
primary forests, in Viet Nam (Cao Bang, Ha Giang, Hoa Binh, Son La), China (Yunnan, Fujian, Guandong
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Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Zizhiqu, Zhejiang), Taiwan |
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altitude |
1000 - 2800 m (3300 - 9240 ft) |
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habitat |
climate informations from Cao Bang (Cao Bang, Viet Nam) |
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Köppen climate classification : Cfa, humid subtropical climate in all seasons, with very hot summers |
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the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1900 m / 7900 ft) : |
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 |
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photoperiod |
in Cao Bang this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 30 m' to 10 h 30 m' |
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life form |
epiphyte or litophyte |
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brightness |
sunny |
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inflorescence |
length |
50 - 60 cm (20" L 24"), basal arching |
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nr flowers |
16 - 20 |
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size |
single flower 5.5 L 4 cm ( 2.2" L 1.6") - inflorescence 25 L 12 cm (10" L 4.8") |
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duration |
inflorescence ≈ 100 days |
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time |
to bloom from birth, ≈ days |
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CITES |
appendix |
II |