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taxonomy |
described by |
(Linnaeus) Lindley, John |
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published in |
The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 188 1833 |
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family |
Orchidaceae |
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subfamily |
Epidendroideae |
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tribe |
Cymbidieae |
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subtribe |
Cyrtopodiinae |
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genus |
Cyrtopodium R Brown 1813 |
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chromosomes |
2n = 46 |
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metabolism |
CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night.
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(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) |
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it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. |
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native of |
origins |
Florida, Carabbean, Cuba, Mexico (Chiapas, Yajalòn, Guerrero, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Sonora, Alamos), |
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Costa Rica (Guanacaste, Bagaces), El Salvador (La Libertad, Nueva San Salvador), Nicaragua (Masaya, Rivas), |
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Honduras (Atlantida, La Celiba), Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador (Imbabura), Peru, |
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Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Chiquitos), Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina (Chaco, Jujuy, Catamarca, Salta) |
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altitude |
0 - 2300 m (0 - 7590 ft) |
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habitat |
climate informations from Jujuy (Juiuy, Argentina) |
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Köppen climate classification : Cwb, humid subtropical climate, with hot summer |
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the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1200 m / 3960 ft) : |
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![Cyrtopodium punctatum a gr uk](https://hortusorchis.org/images/multithumb_thumbs/b_0_0_0_10_images_Cyrtopodium_punctatum_a_gr_uk.jpg) |
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photoperiod |
in Jujuy this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 36 m' to 10 h 24 m' |
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life form |
epiphyte, litophyte or geophyte |
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brightness |
full sun |
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inflorescence |
length |
80 - 100 cm (32" - 40"), basal, erect |
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nr flowers |
56 - 64 |
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size |
single flower 4 L 4 cm (1.6" L 1.6") - inflorescence 36 L 28 cm (14.4" L 11.2") |
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duration |
inflorescence ≈ 40 - 50 days |
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time |
to bloom from birth, ≈ 40 days |
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CITES |
appendix |
II |