Epidendrum ibaguense forma red photo C. Solimbergo |
taxonomy | described by | Kunth, Karl Sigmund |
von Humboldt Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander | ||
Bonpland, Aimè Jaques Alexandre | ||
published in | Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto editio) 1 : 352 1816 | |
forma red | color variety | |
family | Orchidaceae | |
subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
tribe | Epidendreae | |
subtribe | Laeliinae | |
genus | Epidendrum Linnaeus 1763 | |
metabolism |
CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. |
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(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origins |
USA (California, S.Diego), Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco, Veracruz), Guatemala (Alta verapaz, Heuhuetenango, |
Petèn, Quetzaltenango), Costa Rica (Cartago, Alejuela), Guyana (Essequibo, Mt. Attarypon), Antigua, Barbuda, |
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Venezuela (Amazonas, Zulio, Bolivar, Lara, Tàchira), Colombia (Antioquia, Valle del Cauca, | ||
Ibaguè (from whichit takes its name this specie of orchid), Darien), Ecuador (Pichincha), |
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Peru (Cajamarca, Cusco, Huanuco), Bolivia (La Paz), Brazil (Bahia) |
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altitude | 20 – 3200 m (66 - 10560 ft) | |
habitat |
climate informations from Ibaguè (Ibague, Colombia) |
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Köppen climate classification : Af, humid tropical climate of the rainforest | ||
(no winter season, more abundant rainfall) | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1600 m / 5280 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Ibaguè this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 12 h 17 m' to 11 h 43 m' | |
life form | geophyte | |
brigthness | full sun | |
inflorescence | length | 50 – 70 cm (20" - 28"), apical |
nr flowers | 38 - 44 | |
size | single flower 3.7 L 3.5 cm (1.5" L 1.4") - inflorescence 20 L 10 cm (8" L 4") | |
duration | inflorescence ≈ 120 days | |
time | to bloom from birth, ≈ 70 days | |
CITES | appendix | II |